The airline traces its history back to December 5, 1919, in the city of Barranquilla, Colombia. History SCADTA (1919–1940) Ī SCADTA Junkers W 34 "Magdalena", circa 1920s On May 10, 2020, Avianca filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy in a court in New York City, and liquidated its subsidiary Avianca Perú, due to the COVID-19 pandemic crisis. It became an official member of Star Alliance on June 21, 2012, after a process that lasted approximately 18 months from the initial announcement of its invitation to join the alliance. It is the oldest airline in the Western Hemisphere. ![]() Through SCADTA, Avianca is the world's second oldest extant airline after KLM, and celebrated its 100th anniversary in December 2019. It is listed on the Colombia Stock Exchange. Prior to the merger with TACA in 2010, it was wholly owned by Synergy Group, a South American holding company established by Germán Efromovich and specialising in air transport. Avianca and its subsidiaries have the most extensive network of destinations in Latin America. Avianca is the largest airline in Colombia and second largest in Latin America, after LATAM of Chile. Avianca is the flagship of a group of ten Latin American airlines, who operate as one airline using a codesharing system. It is headquartered in Colombia, with its registered office in Barranquilla and its global headquarters in Bogotá and main hub at El Dorado International Airport. It has been the flag carrier of Colombia since December 5, 1919, when it was initially registered under the name SCADTA. ( acronym in Spanish for Aerovias del Continente Americano S.A., "Airways of the American Continent") is Colombia's biggest airline.
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